Studies & Papers
Explore the compelling evidence that showcases poker's strategic depth and cognitive challenge, reaffirming its status as a game of skill and a mind sport.
Cigital: Statistical Analysis of Texas Hold'Em
Paco Hope (Technical Manager, Cigital), Brian Mizelle (Managing Principal, Cigital), Sean McCulloch, PhD (Associate Professor, Ohio Wesleyan University)
Read it EnglishMeasuring Skill in More-Person Games, With Applications to Poker
Ruud Hendrickx, Peter Borm, Ben van der Genugten, Pim Hilbers
Read it EnglishToward Legalization of Poker: The Skill vs. Chance Debate
Robert C. Hannum, Anthony N. Cabot
Read it EnglishPoker Is a Game of Skill
Allyn Jaffrey Shulman
Read it EnglishPoker, Chance and Skill
Noga Alon
Read it EnglishTechnical Opinion: Analysis of Texas Hold'em as a Game of Skill
Prof. Dr. Ricardo Molina de Figueiredo, Laboratório de Perícias
Read it PortugueseLegal Opinion: Is Texas Hold'em a Game of Chance?
Miguel Reale Júnior, Professor Titular da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo
Read it PortugueseThese studies are just a few examples selected from the vast body of research available. If you know of a study that you think should be featured here, we would love to hear from you.